Mechanism of the determination of cost efficiency of the state investments on the of basis risk-focused approach

A. S. Karpushkin, I. Karakozova, Y. Prokhorova
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Abstract

Modern investment and construction activities in the Russian Federation under the current paradigm of providing a comfortable environment for human activity should ensure the continuous creation (improvement) of the infrastructure of the territory. Every year, at the state level, investment programs are created that reflect the priority areas of construction and are financed from the state budget. However, the existing problems in the deterioration of the quality of construction products, not always a high level of qualification of performers and the necessary construction and investment control at all stages of the life cycle of a capital construction facility have led to the need to create a system that provides for the establishment of limits on budget commitments to cover existing risks and execute an investment project on time.
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基于风险聚焦方法的国家投资成本效率确定机制
在目前为人类活动提供舒适环境的范例下,俄罗斯联邦的现代投资和建设活动应确保不断创造(改善)领土的基础设施。每年,在州一级,投资项目都是根据建设的优先领域制定的,并由州预算提供资金。但是,由于建筑产品质量的恶化、执行者的资格水平并不总是很高以及在基本建设设施生命周期的所有阶段进行必要的建设和投资控制等现有问题,导致需要建立一种制度,规定对预算承诺的限制,以涵盖现有风险并按时执行投资项目。
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