Analisa Kinerja Keuangan PT Garuda Indonesia (TBK) Sebagai Langkah Awal Identifikasi Permasalahan

Teti Chandrayanti, Salfadri, Rice Haryati
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Abstract

PT Garuda Indonesia is a state-owned company that has recently experienced complex problems. Prolonged problems put PT Garuda's condition on the verge of bankruptcy. This research was conducted using 2 financial statements, namely the Financial Position Statement (Balance Sheet) and the Financial Statement of Profit and Loss for the Period 2019 and 2020. Based on the financial position report (balance sheet), it shows that starting from Q4 2019, there has been a negative recording of equity, this means that the amount of loans exceeds the amount of owned capital, with a significant increase in long-term loans. The income statement shows that in 2019 starting from the 2nd quarter there has been a decrease in profit after tax, even in Q1 of 2020, it has been recorded that the company has a loss. Restrictions on mobility and activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic have caused the company's revenue to decline. In 2019-2020, there began to be signs of financial problems detected from the balance sheet financial statements and income statements. Furthermore, alternative solutions related to debt restructuring and also company restructuring and also comparative analysis with similar industries that have experienced relatively similar problems were proposed.
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分析印尼PT Garuda (TBK)的财务表现,作为确定问题的第一步
印尼鹰航是一家国有公司,最近遇到了复杂的问题。长期的问题使鹰航的状况濒临破产。本研究使用两份财务报表进行,即2019年和2020年期间的财务状况表(资产负债表)和损益表。根据财务状况报告(资产负债表)显示,从2019年Q4开始,权益出现负入账,这意味着贷款金额超过自有资本金额,长期贷款大幅增加。损益表显示,从2019年第二季度开始,税后利润有所减少,即使在2020年第一季度,公司也被记录为亏损。由于Covid-19大流行对流动性和活动的限制导致该公司的收入下降。在2019-2020年,从资产负债表、财务报表和损益表中开始发现财务问题的迹象。并提出了债务重组和公司重组的替代方案,以及与经历过相对相似问题的类似行业进行对比分析。
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