Convex multi-task relationship learning using hinge loss

Anveshi Charuvaka, H. Rangwala
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Multi-task learning improves generalization performance by learning several related tasks jointly. Several methods have been proposed for multi-task learning in recent years. Many methods make strong assumptions about symmetric task relationships while some are able to utilize externally provided task relationships. However, in many real world tasks the degree of relatedness among tasks is not known a priori. Methods which are able to extract the task relationships and exploit them while simultaneously learning models with good generalization performance can address this limitation. In the current work, we have extended a recently proposed method for learning task relationships using smooth squared loss for regression to classification problems using non-smooth hinge loss due to the demonstrated effectiveness of SVM classifier in single task classification settings. We have also developed an efficient optimization procedure using bundle methods for the proposed multi-task learning formulation. We have validated our method on one simulated and two real world datasets and have compared its performance to competitive baseline single-task and multi-task methods.
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基于铰链损失的凸多任务关系学习
多任务学习通过联合学习多个相关任务来提高泛化性能。近年来,人们提出了几种多任务学习方法。许多方法对对称任务关系做出了强有力的假设,而有些方法则能够利用外部提供的任务关系。然而,在许多现实世界的任务中,任务之间的关联程度并不是先验的。能够提取任务关系并利用它们同时学习具有良好泛化性能的模型的方法可以解决这一限制。在目前的工作中,由于SVM分类器在单任务分类设置中的有效性,我们扩展了最近提出的使用平滑平方损失来学习任务关系的方法,以回归到使用非光滑铰链损失的分类问题。我们还为提出的多任务学习公式开发了一个使用束方法的高效优化过程。我们已经在一个模拟和两个真实世界的数据集上验证了我们的方法,并将其性能与竞争性基线单任务和多任务方法进行了比较。
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