Neural Network Approximation of Simulation-based IDS Fitness Evaluation

Abdulmonem Alshahrani, John A. Clark
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Abstract

Configuring intrusion detection systems (IDSs) in large networks may involve balancing multiple criteria, e.g. detection rate, number of probes, and power consumption at each node. The tradeoffs become particularly acute when the nodes are resource-constrained, as is often the case in the Internet of Things (IoT) networks. A genetic algorithm based optimisation approach is outlined to address this task. However, the fitness function is evaluated in part via a computationally expensive simulation. We show how a neural network, trained over a set of IDS configurations, can be used as a surrogate fitness function, providing better results more cheaply.
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基于仿真的IDS适应度评估的神经网络逼近
在大型网络中,配置入侵检测系统可能需要权衡多个标准,如检测率、探测数、各节点功耗等。当节点资源受限时,这种权衡变得特别尖锐,就像物联网(IoT)网络中经常出现的情况一样。提出了一种基于遗传算法的优化方法来解决这一问题。然而,适应度函数部分是通过计算昂贵的模拟来评估的。我们展示了在一组IDS配置上训练的神经网络如何用作替代适应度函数,从而以更低的成本提供更好的结果。
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