Obsessive-compulsive Disorder: A Spectrum or Prodrome of Schizophrenia? A Case Report and Literature Review.

K. Adebayo, O. Gureje, T. Nuhu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Background : Research findings in recent times are highly suggestive of an interface between obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD) and schizophrenia, a relationship which is yet to be fully understood. Aim : To report a case of OCD in a 14 year old Niger ian boy who developed schizophrenia 6 years after. Method : A 14 year old secondary school boy with OCD who was in partial remission for about 3 years and full remission for over 1 year, presenting with schizophrenia after 6 years is reported and relevant literature is reviewed. Conclusion : Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), although a distinct diagnostic entity may not only coexist with schizophrenia but also may be a prodrome of schizophrenia and they share similar neurobiological features. KeyWords : Obsessive-Compulsive disorder (OCD), Schizophrenia, Depression
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强迫症:精神分裂症的谱系还是前驱?1例报告及文献回顾。
背景:近年来的研究发现高度暗示了强迫症(OCD)和精神分裂症之间的界面,这种关系尚未完全了解。目的:报告一名14岁尼日利亚男孩强迫症6年后发展为精神分裂症的病例。方法:报告一名14岁的中学男生强迫症部分缓解约3年,完全缓解1年多,6年后出现精神分裂症,并复习相关文献。结论:强迫症(Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, OCD)虽然是不同的诊断实体,但可能与精神分裂症共存,也可能是精神分裂症的前驱症状,两者具有相似的神经生物学特征。关键词:强迫症,精神分裂症,抑郁症
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