Experimental Evaluation on NB-IoT and LoRaWAN for Industrial and IoT Applications

Massimo Ballerini, T. Polonelli, D. Brunelli, M. Magno, L. Benini
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Low power and long-range communications are essential features of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm that is becoming widespread across a spectrum of industrial applications. In this paper, we present performance evaluation of the most promising long-range communication technologies, namely LoRaWAN and NB-IoT. We present accurate in-field measurements using a monitoring application as a testbench for a fair comparison in terms of energy efficiency and lifetime. Experimental results highlight that NB-IoT payload length does not impact on transmission energy. Thus, applications that implement buffering and caching techniques are favored. On the other hand, LoRaWAN consumes 10× less energy to transmit a payload equivalent to that of NB-IoT, thereby allowing longer end-device lifetime.
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面向工业和物联网应用的NB-IoT和LoRaWAN实验评估
低功耗和远程通信是物联网(IoT)范式的基本特征,物联网(IoT)正在广泛应用于各种工业应用。在本文中,我们提出了最有前途的远程通信技术,即LoRaWAN和NB-IoT的性能评估。我们使用监测应用程序作为测试台,在能源效率和寿命方面进行公平比较,提供准确的现场测量。实验结果表明,NB-IoT有效载荷长度对传输能量没有影响。因此,实现缓冲和缓存技术的应用程序受到青睐。另一方面,LoRaWAN在传输相当于NB-IoT的有效载荷时消耗的能量减少了10倍,从而允许更长的终端设备寿命。
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