Stochastic Segment Model Decoding Algorithm Based on Neighboring Segments and its Application in LVCSR

Shouye Peng, Wenju Liu, Huayun Zhang
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Abstract

In the large vocabulary continuous speech recognition system based on stochastic segment model (SSM), the multistage decoding and pruning algorithm could decrease decoding time obviously. Generally, we only decode and prune for one segment each time. In this paper, a decoding algorithm based on neighboring segments is proposed. This algorithm decodes for multi-segments at the same time, so that the threshold of every segment could be highly shared by all the segments in each stage. That means more useless computation would be avoided, and the decoding would become faster. When using this algorithm in LVCSR system, we saved the decoding time of 50% approximately without accuracy loss.
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基于相邻段的随机段模型解码算法及其在LVCSR中的应用
在基于随机段模型(SSM)的大词汇量连续语音识别系统中,多级译码和剪枝算法可以明显减少译码时间。一般情况下,我们每次只对一个片段进行译码和剪枝。本文提出了一种基于相邻段的译码算法。该算法同时对多个码段进行译码,使得每个码段的阈值能够被每个阶段的所有码段高度共享。这意味着将避免更多无用的计算,解码将变得更快。将该算法应用于LVCSR系统时,在不损失精度的情况下,可节省约50%的译码时间。
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