Investigations on the Thermal Interrupting Capability of A Self-blast Type SF6 Circuit Breaker

Jin Guo, Xu Jiang, W. Du, Yuanjing Lu, Haibin Wang
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Abstract

It is a complex issue for predicting the thermal interrupting capability of a circuit breaker from the simulations, lots of discussions have been going on at home and aboard, and more requirements seem to be proposed for its engineering applications in modern stages. In this paper, an interruption simulation model for 252kV self-blast SF6 circuit breaker is built according to the MHD theory. The interruption process are simulated, and the variation characteristics of gas pressure, temperature, velocity are obtained at current passing zero. With several experimental verification provided, including success and failure results, simulation and experiment results are compared. The arc conductance (G200, G300, G500) at 200ns, 300ns, 500ns before current zero for various arcing times, power frequencies and breaker samples are computed by present method. Much attention is paid to the comparisons of G200, G300 and G500. Results show that the G200 can be used as an indicator for predicting the thermal interruption capability and the investigations in this paper can be a benefit for the design of SF6 circuit breakers.
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自爆式SF6断路器热中断性能的研究
从仿真中预测断路器的热中断能力是一个复杂的问题,国内外对此进行了大量的讨论,在现代阶段对断路器的工程应用提出了更高的要求。本文根据MHD理论,建立了252kV自爆SF6断路器的中断仿真模型。模拟了断流过程,得到了电流过零时气体压力、温度、速度的变化特征。并给出了几个实验验证,包括成功和失败的结果,仿真和实验结果进行了比较。用该方法计算了不同电弧时间、电源频率和断路器样品在电流零点前200ns、300ns、500ns时的电弧电导(G200、G300、G500)。G200、G300和G500的比较受到了很大的关注。结果表明,G200可以作为预测SF6断路器热中断能力的指标,本文的研究对SF6断路器的设计有一定的参考价值。
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