Relationship of value orientations and coping strategies in student teachers

S. Volodina
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Abstract

This article presents the results of an empirical study aimed at revealing the connection between value orientations and coping strategies among second-year students of Moscow State Pedagogical University. The study was conducted on a sample of 49 students aged 18–21 years old. All respondents are studying for the "Pedagogical Education" humanities degree. The article focuses on the results of the third and final stage of the study. The method of correlation analysis was applied to determine the relationship between the values assigned by the students according to M. Rokich's test and coping strategies of coping behavior, which were identified by R. Lazarus and S. Follman. Folman. It was revealed that second-year teacher students have few moderate connections with coping strategies according to a number of studied indicators. Separate coping strategies are connected with indicators of importance of such values as self-confidence, health and love. A direct connection between the value "Self-confidence" and the coping-strategy "Distance" was determined, as well as an inverse connection between the value "Health" and "Confrontational" coping and between the value "Love" and the coping-strategy "Self-control". In the course of the study, using the r-Spearman correlation coefficient, two-sided asymptotic significance was established between the studied indicators, which allows us to talk about their interrelations. The obtained data allow us to conclude that the choice of coping strategies of students of pedagogical university partially depends on their significant value orientations. Students often choose coping strategies depending on a specific difficult situation and subjective attitude to it.
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见习教师价值取向与应对策略的关系
本文旨在揭示莫斯科国立师范大学二年级学生的价值取向与应对策略之间的关系。这项研究的样本是49名年龄在18-21岁之间的学生。所有受访者都在攻读“教育学”人文学科学位。本文重点介绍了第三阶段也是最后阶段研究的结果。采用相关分析的方法,确定学生根据M. Rokich测验所赋予的价值观与r.l azarus和s.f olman所确定的应对行为的应对策略之间的关系。Folman。从多项研究指标来看,二年级师范生与应对策略之间存在少量的中度关联。不同的应对策略与诸如自信、健康和爱等价值观的重要性指标有关。结果表明,“自信”价值观与“距离”应对策略之间存在正相关,“健康”价值观与“对抗”应对策略之间存在负相关,“爱”价值观与“自我控制”应对策略之间存在负相关。在研究过程中,利用r-Spearman相关系数,建立了所研究指标之间的双边渐近显著性,使我们能够谈论它们之间的相互关系。研究结果表明,师范院校学生的应对策略选择部分取决于其显著的价值取向。学生通常根据具体的困难情况和主观态度来选择应对策略。
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