Software Test Automation of Electronic Control Unit

Saurabh Kumbhar, P. Bartakke, Sanjay Kuchekar
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Abstract

Nowadays in the automotive sector, a lot of emphases is given on making a vehicle superior and robust in every environmental situation. Customer need for luxury features and comfort is also increasing day by day making hardware and software systems much more complex. Dedicated Electronic Control Unit (ECU)is assigned to perform a specific function that handles electrical systems or subsystems in a vehicle. In a vehicle complex network of ECU's is present communicating with each other using various communication protocols such as CAN, LIN, MOST, etc. Vector CANoe is widely used software because of the multi-bus concept which allows various protocols to operate simultaneously also CANoe testing offers a very accurate, reusable, and simple method of testing. Manually testing such complicated software is a tough procedure and required a significant amount of time. Various automation techniques are present currently such as DSPACE, CAPL, vTESTstudio, etc. In this paper, a novel method is discussed to automate the software testing process using Excel, Vector tools, NI test stand, and Lab View.We can also integrate CAPL scripting in this automation which helps in some test cases. A precise report is generated containing all the detailed information such as start time, end time, and recorded value. Reports are stored in cloud with the help of codebeamer.
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电子控制单元软件测试自动化
如今,在汽车行业,很多重点都放在使车辆在各种环境情况下都表现优异和坚固。消费者对豪华功能和舒适的需求也日益增加,这使得硬件和软件系统变得更加复杂。专用电子控制单元(ECU)被指定执行处理车辆电气系统或子系统的特定功能。在一个复杂的汽车网络中,ECU之间使用各种通信协议进行通信,如CAN、LIN、MOST等。Vector CANoe是广泛使用的软件,因为多总线概念允许各种协议同时运行,CANoe测试还提供了非常准确,可重用和简单的测试方法。手动测试如此复杂的软件是一个艰难的过程,需要大量的时间。目前出现了各种自动化技术,如DSPACE、CAPL、vTESTstudio等。本文讨论了一种利用Excel、Vector工具、NI测试台和Lab View实现软件测试过程自动化的新方法。我们还可以在自动化中集成CAPL脚本,这对某些测试用例有帮助。生成一个精确的报表,包含所有的详细信息,如开始时间、结束时间和记录值。报告在codebeamer的帮助下存储在云中。
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