Parental Mental Illness: An Integrative Review of Children’s Mental Health and Intervention Program

Soyoung Shin, Sungjae Kim
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Abstract

Purpose: To increase a comprehensive understanding of the children’s mental health who have a parent with a mental illness in Korea. Methods: The integrative review method by Whittemore and Knafl was applied. Online databases were searched that focused on children of a parent with a mental illness. The JBI Critical Appraisal Tools were used to assess the quality of the selected articles. Results: Fourteen articles were selected for the final data analysis. Majority of the articles addressed about the mental health issues and disadvantages that the children of a parent with a mental illness have. Compared to the mental health issues and disadvantages discussed, intervention programs were not much and the sample were not enough to achieve statistical significance. Conclusion: The results of this integrative review have implications for planning and implementing appropriate intervention programs to promote mental health in children of a parent with a mental illness in future.
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父母心理疾病:儿童心理健康与干预计划的综合综述
目的:提高对韩国父母患有精神疾病的儿童心理健康的全面了解。方法:采用Whittemore和Knafl的综合评价方法。研究人员搜索了在线数据库,这些数据库关注的是父母有精神疾病的孩子。使用JBI关键评估工具评估所选文章的质量。结果:最终选择了14篇文章进行数据分析。大多数文章讨论的是精神健康问题和父母患有精神疾病的孩子所面临的不利条件。与讨论的心理健康问题和劣势相比,干预方案不多,样本不足,无法达到统计学意义。结论:本综合综述的结果对未来制定和实施适当的干预方案以促进父母有精神疾病的儿童的心理健康具有启示意义。
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