Techno-economical Study for Geothermal Direct Usage for a Dairy Factory

C. Garcia, B. Young, Wei Yu
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Abstract

This research seeks to determine a dairy plant's technical and economic feasibility powered by geothermal energy compared to a traditional dairy plant. A comparison identifies the cost difference between dairy plants powered by geothermal energy and traditional dairy plants. A focus on the pasteuriser shows the benefits or disadvantages of using geothermal energy for milk pasteurisation. The simulation software Symmetry was used to generate the data. Different enthalpy levels present different plants throughput for comparison. An economic analysis determined the optimal heat exchanger. Geothermal energy presents some benefits; nonetheless, a plant-powered by fossil fuels presents more economic benefit than one powered by geothermal energy. Furthermore, it was found that large dairy farms with high enthalpy values from geothermal resources and higher temperature approach require less resource.
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某乳品厂地热直接利用技术经济研究
本研究旨在确定与传统奶牛场相比,地热能驱动的奶牛场在技术和经济上的可行性。一项比较确定了地热能驱动的奶牛场和传统奶牛场之间的成本差异。对巴氏灭菌器的关注显示了使用地热能进行牛奶巴氏灭菌的优点或缺点。利用仿真软件Symmetry生成数据。不同的焓值代表不同的电厂吞吐量以供比较。经济分析确定了最优的热交换器。地热能有一些好处;尽管如此,以化石燃料为动力的电厂比以地热为动力的电厂更具经济效益。此外,研究还发现,地热资源焓值高且温度较高的大型奶牛场所需的资源较少。
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