Southern (American) Hospitality: Italians in Argentina and the Us During the Age of Mass Migration

Santiago Pérez
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

I study the selection and economic outcomes of Italians in Argentina and the US, the two largest destinations during the age of mass migration. Prior cross-sectional work finds that Italians had faster assimilation in Argentina, but it is inconclusive on whether this was due to differences in selection or host-country conditions. I assemble data following Italians from passenger lists to censuses, enabling me to compare migrants with similar pre-migration characteristics. Italians had better economic outcomes in Argentina, and this advantage was unlikely to be due to selection. Migration path dependence can rationalize these differences in an era of open borders.
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南方(美国)好客:大规模移民时代在阿根廷和美国的意大利人
我研究了意大利人在阿根廷和美国的选择和经济结果,这两个国家是大规模移民时代最大的两个目的地。先前的横断面研究发现,意大利人在阿根廷的同化速度更快,但这是由于选择的差异还是东道国条件的差异,尚无定论。我收集了从乘客名单到人口普查的意大利人的数据,使我能够比较具有相似移民前特征的移民。意大利人在阿根廷取得了更好的经济成果,这种优势不太可能是由于选择。在开放边界的时代,移民路径依赖可以使这些差异合理化。
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