Gambaran Faktor Risiko Pasien Stroke Iskemik yang dirawat di Bangsal Saraf RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode 1 Januari 2018 31 Desember 2018

Yossi Maryanti, Devi Susanti, Dhea Maulidyastuti
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Abstract

Ischemic stroke is neurological dysfuntion caused by focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal infarction with symptoms persistingfor more than 24 hours. Prevalence of ischemic stroke is 87% of the total stroke. This study aims to describe the riskfactors of ischemic stroke patients in neurology ward Arifin Achmad General Hospital Riau province 1 January 2018−31 December 2018 period. The cross sectional used in this study and the sampling methode was consecutive sampling.There was 150 cases in this study. The result shown that most of ischemic stroke patients at 51−65 year age group(52,0%), female (50,7%), have optimal total cholesterol levels (46,7%), optimal levels of LDL (28,0%), medium levels ofHDL (55,3%), optimal levels of trygliceryde (66,0%), normal uric acid levels (63,3), have history of hypertension(60,0%), have not history of diabetes mellitus (72,7%) and history of heart disease (89,3%).
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缺血性脑卒中是由局灶性脑、脊髓或视网膜梗死引起的神经功能障碍,症状持续24小时以上。缺血性卒中的发病率占卒中总发病率的87%。本研究旨在描述2018年1月1日至2018年12月31日期间廖内省阿里芬艾哈迈德综合医院神经内科病房缺血性脑卒中患者的危险因素。本研究采用的横截面和抽样方法为连续抽样。这项研究中有150个病例。结果显示,51 ~ 65岁年龄组缺血性脑卒中患者中,大部分(52.0%)、女性(50.7%)总胆固醇水平最佳(46.7%)、低密度脂蛋白水平最佳(28.0%)、高密度脂蛋白水平中等(55.3%)、甘油三酯水平最佳(66.0%)、尿酸水平正常(63.3%)、有高血压史(60.0%)、无糖尿病史(72.7%)、有心脏病史(89.3%)。
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