DAMPAK BILINGUAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR

Kanisius Kami
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Abstract

Bilingualism is closely related to the acquisition of a second language. Language acquisition is closely related to how children acquire words, meanings, structures, and pragmatics. It is nothing else related to the processes that occur in the mind and attitude of the child. In the era of globalization, the mastery of foreign languages, especially English as an international language, is mandatory. Currently in Indonesia, English is taught in primary schools and even in early childhood education. This article discusses children's learning, especially in terms of cognitive psychology in learning foreign languages as a second language. The method used is literature study and data collection is analyzed descriptively. It is important to note that the cognitive development of primary school children is appropriate for language learning and there are advantages to learning foreign languages in primary schools. In addition, bilingual people are more profitable than monolingual people. Keywords: Bilingual, Cognitive Development, Impact
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双语对小学生认知发展的影响
双语能力与第二语言的习得密切相关。语言习得与儿童如何习得单词、意义、结构和语用密切相关。它与发生在孩子的思想和态度中的过程没有任何关系。在全球化时代,掌握外语,特别是英语作为一门国际语言,是强制性的。目前在印尼,英语在小学甚至幼儿教育中都有教授。本文从认知心理学的角度探讨了儿童在外语作为第二语言学习中的学习过程。采用文献研究法和资料收集法进行描述性分析。需要注意的是,小学生的认知发展是适合语言学习的,在小学学习外语是有优势的。此外,会两种语言的人比只会一种语言的人更赚钱。关键词:双语,认知发展,影响
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