Research on Abnormal Detection Algorithm of Aerospace TT&C Equipment-Based on Temporal Association Rules

Sun Chao, Yuan Wei, Zhang Zheyang, Lin Shaozheng, E. Mingzhang
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Abstract

Aiming at the problems in traditional time series data association mining, such as huge candidate set space, low mining efficiency, and mining results not meeting the time series requirements, we obtain the key parameters of the operation state of the aerospace TT&C equipment firstly, and uses the temporal association rule mining (TSAR) algorithm based on temporal constraints, establish the candidate set of association rule mining, trim the candidate set space according to temporal constraints, and mine frequent patterns that conform to temporal constraints. Then, the asymmetric J-measure method is used to extract the multi-dimensional association rules with the maximum amount of information. Finally, abnormal detection of aerospace TT&C equipment operation state is realized by mining temporal association rules of key parameters. The experimental results show that, compared with the traditional association rule mining algorithm, TSAR model can effectively mine temporal association rules containing more information, and can also efficiently analyze the abnormal time points of the operation state of aerospace TT&C equipment, providing support for knowledge discovery and anomaly detection of aerospace TT&C equipment.
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基于时序关联规则的航天测控设备异常检测算法研究
针对传统时间序列数据关联挖掘存在候选集空间大、挖掘效率低、挖掘结果不符合时间序列要求等问题,首先获取航天测控设备运行状态的关键参数,采用基于时间约束的时间关联规则挖掘(TSAR)算法,建立关联规则挖掘的候选集,根据时间约束对候选集空间进行裁剪;挖掘符合时间限制的频繁模式。然后,采用非对称j测度方法提取信息量最大的多维关联规则;最后,通过挖掘关键参数的时序关联规则,实现对航天测控设备运行状态的异常检测。实验结果表明,与传统的关联规则挖掘算法相比,TSAR模型能有效挖掘包含更多信息的时序关联规则,并能高效地分析航天测控设备运行状态的异常时间点,为航天测控设备的知识发现和异常检测提供支持。
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