Singular value decomposition method for the detection of defects in woven fabric refined by morphological operation

Jayanta K. Chandra, Pradipta K. Banerjee, A. K. Datta
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In this paper a new approach for the detection of defects in woven fabric is presented where the singular value decomposition (SVD) method is used. SVD basically removes the interlaced grating structure of the waft and warp of the fabric leaving aside the defective part of the fabric. An intensity threshold value along with the module of definite size is considered for the binarization of the background free fabric image. Finally, for the removal of the noise from the binary fabric image the morphological opening operation with the suitable structuring element is performed. The technique is tested on 287 fabric samples consisting of five different types of defects in three types of woven fabrics from TILDA database. 94.08% success rate of detection of defects is achieved.
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奇异值分解方法在机织织物疵点检测中的应用
本文提出了一种基于奇异值分解(SVD)方法的机织物缺陷检测新方法。SVD基本上是去除织物的经纱和纬纱交错的光栅结构,留下织物的缺陷部分。在对无背景织物图像进行二值化的过程中,考虑了强度阈值和确定尺寸的模量。最后,对二值织物图像进行形态学打开操作,选择合适的结构元素去除噪声。该技术在TILDA数据库中的3种机织物的5种不同缺陷类型的287个织物样品上进行了测试。缺陷检测成功率达94.08%。
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