Light Bulb Moments in the Classroom: Probing Design Opportunities for Ambient LA Displays in Higher Education

Anouschka van Leeuwen, Pengcheng An
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Abstract

Teachers in higher education are tasked with the demanding job of providing support tailored to each individual student’s need. To provide tailored support, teachers need to accurately monitor students’ activities and decide on appropriate support interventions. Learning analytics applications have the potential to aid teachers to maintain an overview of their students’ activities. However, those applications are often designed as centralized graphical displays, taking teachers’ attention away from the classroom and sometimes overburdening teachers. Therefore, we investigate whether ambient LA displays offer a solution to complement traditional LA applications, as these systems are designed as objects that integrate seamlessly into the classroom context. We conducted an exploratory study in Higher Education to investigate teachers’ needs for information and their perception of ambient LA displays in relation to their teaching practice. We formulate three key findings and a set of design opportunities that flow from these findings to inform future work of supporting the HE context with ambient LA displays.
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教室里的灯泡时刻:探索高等教育中环境LA显示器的设计机会
高等教育教师的任务是为每个学生的需求提供量身定制的支持。为了提供量身定制的支持,教师需要准确地监测学生的活动,并决定适当的支持干预措施。学习分析应用程序有可能帮助教师保持对学生活动的概述。然而,这些应用程序通常被设计为集中的图形显示,将教师的注意力从课堂上转移开,有时使教师负担过重。因此,我们研究环境LA显示器是否提供了一种补充传统LA应用的解决方案,因为这些系统被设计为无缝集成到课堂环境中的对象。我们在高等教育中进行了一项探索性研究,以调查教师对信息的需求以及他们对环境LA显示的感知与教学实践的关系。我们制定了三个关键发现和一系列设计机会,这些发现为未来的工作提供了信息,以支持环境LA显示的HE环境。
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