Design of W-band passive millimeter wave imaging system

Qike Chen, Liangchao Li, Yonghong Zhang, Yong Fan, Jianyu Yang
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

A W-band passive imaging system based on focal plane array (FPA) is developed and experimented in this paper. The imager consists of a 500mm diameter parabolic reflector, and 16 feed-horns array, 16 channels FPA wideband radiometric receiver based on Direct-detection total power type, scanning mechanism, image processor and displayer. The arrangement of the feed-horns is well designed to sample the survey scene at Nyquist density in vertical direction. Its achieved angular resolution is 0.47° and the thermal sensitivity varies between 1.3 and 1.5K at integration time 2.5ms. By scanning in azimuthal direction, the system forms one frame of image with field of view (FOV) of about 60°H×8°V in 8 seconds.
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w波段无源毫米波成像系统设计
本文研制了一种基于焦平面阵列(FPA)的w波段无源成像系统。该成像仪由直径500mm的抛物面反射镜、16支馈电喇叭阵列、基于直检全功率型的16通道FPA宽带辐射接收机、扫描机构、图像处理器和显示器组成。馈电角的布置设计得很好,可以在垂直方向上对奈奎斯特密度的测量场景进行采样。其实现的角分辨率为0.47°,在积分时间2.5ms时,热敏度在1.3 ~ 1.5K之间变化。通过方位角方向扫描,系统在8秒内形成一帧视场约为60°H×8°V的图像。
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