Marine literature categorization based on minimizing the labelled data

Wei Zhang, Qiuhong Wang, Yeheng Deng, R. Du
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Abstract

In marine literature categorization, supervised machine learning method will take a lot of time for labelling the samples by hand. So we utilize Co-training method to decrease the quantities of labelled samples needed for training the classifier. In this paper, we only select features from the text details and add attribute labels to them. It can greatly boost the efficiency of text processing. For building up two views, we split features into two parts, each of which can form an independent view. One view is made up of the feature set of abstract, and the other is made up of the feature sets of title, keywords, creator and department. In experiments, the F1 value and error rate of the categorization system could reach about 0.863 and 14.26%.They are close to the performance of supervised classifier (0.902 and 9.13%), which is trained by more than 1500 labelled samples, however, the labelled samples used by Co-training categorization method to train the original classifier are only one positive sample and one negative sample. In addition we consider joining the idea of the active-learning in Co-training method.
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基于标记数据最小化的海洋文献分类
在海洋文献分类中,有监督的机器学习方法需要花费大量的时间手工标记样本。因此,我们利用协同训练方法来减少训练分类器所需的标记样本数量。在本文中,我们只从文本细节中选择特征并为其添加属性标签。它可以大大提高文本处理的效率。为了构建两个视图,我们将特征分成两个部分,每个部分都可以形成一个独立的视图。一个视图由抽象的特征集组成,另一个视图由标题、关键词、创建者和部门的特征集组成。在实验中,分类系统的F1值和错误率分别达到0.863和14.26%左右。它们接近监督分类器的性能(0.902和9.13%),后者是由1500多个标记样本训练而成的,而协同训练分类方法训练原始分类器使用的标记样本只有一个正样本和一个负样本。此外,我们还考虑在联合训练方法中加入主动学习的思想。
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