Fast Voltage Balance Control Strategy of Microgrid Inverter Operating in Islanded Mode

J. Lai, Jialiang Liu, Jianhui Su, Yong Shi, Xiangzhen Yang, Tianyue Xie
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The system voltage of microgrid operating on islanded mode, is normally supported by numerous microgrid inverters within the network, where output voltage quality of the inverters will directly affect the power supply quality in the network. Due to large numbers of loads are single-phase loads in microgrid, it is difficult to maintain three phase loads in the actual system keep the same and thus system loads resemble unbalance. Furthermore, this load unbalance is a dynamic variation because loads switching on or off is random, which will cause output voltage of microgrid inverter unbalanced. In order to improve the dynamic unbalanced performance of microgrid inverter, a feedforward control strategy is proposed in this paper. With this control strategy, inverter can instantaneously compensate unbalanced voltage and always keep output voltage balance even if there is a sudden large load change. Simulation results verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed control strategy.
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孤岛状态下微网逆变器的快速电压平衡控制策略
孤岛运行的微网系统电压通常由网内众多的微网逆变器支撑,而逆变器的输出电压质量将直接影响到网内供电质量。由于微电网中大量负荷为单相负荷,实际系统中三相负荷难以保持一致,系统负荷出现不平衡现象。由于负载的开断是随机的,这种负载不平衡是一种动态变化,会导致微网逆变器输出电压不平衡。为了改善微网逆变器的动态不平衡性能,本文提出了一种前馈控制策略。利用该控制策略,逆变器可以即时补偿不平衡电压,即使负载突然发生较大变化,也能始终保持输出电压平衡。仿真结果验证了所提控制策略的可行性和有效性。
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