Frequency Stability Analysis of the Sending Subsystem in an Interconnected Power System with HVDC Links

Lingfang Li, Yan Xu, Yifan Shi, Bochun Zhan, Yixuan Chen, Shanxue Gao, F. Wen
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Abstract

HVDC transmission has significant advantages in high-power and long-distance transmission, and at the same time brings great challenges to the stability of the interconnected asynchronous power system with HVDC links. Given this background, this paper investigates frequency stability of the sending subsystem in an interconnected asynchronous power system with HVDC links, with special background associated with Yunnan power grid of China. First, the mathematical models of governor systems in hydropower and thermal power generation units are presented, with secondary frequency control and Frequency Limit Control (FLC) considered. Then, the root locus method is used to study the frequency stability of the power system, and coordinated optimization between the secondary frequency control parameters and the FLC parameters addressed. Finally, numerical simulations of some operating scenarios in Yunnan power grid are employed to demonstrate the proposed frequency stability analysis method.
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高压直流互联电力系统中发送分系统的频率稳定性分析
高压直流输电在大功率、长距离输电方面具有显著的优势,但同时也给高压直流链路互联的异步电力系统的稳定性带来了很大的挑战。在此背景下,本文以云南电网为背景,研究了高压直流并联异步电力系统中发送分系统的频率稳定性问题。首先,建立了考虑二次频率控制和限频控制的水电和火电机组调速器系统的数学模型;然后,利用根轨迹法研究了电力系统的频率稳定性,解决了次频控制参数与FLC参数之间的协调优化问题。最后,通过对云南电网运行场景的数值模拟,对所提出的频率稳定分析方法进行了验证。
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