AN ANALYSIS ON THE ERRORS IN USING SIMPLE PAST TENSE MADE BY STUDENTS AT CLASS VIII-C IN SMP TRISAKTI I MEDAN

Roganti Situmorang, Erikson Saragih, K. Tarigan
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Abstract

This research is aimed to analysis on the errors in using simple past tense made by students at class VIII in SMP Trisakti I Medan. The subject of this research of the eighth grade students of SMP Trisakti I Medan. The method used in this study was descriptive analysis method to describe students’ errors and analyze the data by using formula:  x 100 %,  P=  percentage, F= Frequency of error made, N= Total of students’ errors. The data was taken from the test: it was written test. The result of the errors analysis process showed that students’ committed error into four types: omission,  addition, misformation, and misordering. From the frequency of each error types, showed that there are 218 errors made by the students.the most frequent error made by students is Misformation which consists of 160 errors or 73,3%,  it is followed by omission with 32 errors or 14,7%. The next is addition which consists of 15 errors or 6,7%. And the last is misordering with 11 errors or 5%.
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SMP三句话中学生使用一般过去时的错误分析
本研究旨在分析棉兰中学中学八年级学生使用一般过去时的错误。本研究的对象为棉兰三里萨克小学八年级学生。本研究采用描述性分析方法描述学生的€™错误,并使用公式分析数据:  x 100%, P= Â百分比,F=出错频率,N=学生出错总数。数据取自测试:这是笔试。错误分析过程的结果表明,学生犯的错误有四种类型:遗漏、Â添加、错误和错误排序。从每种错误类型出现的频率来看,学生犯的错误有218个。学生犯错误最多的是“Misformation”,有160个错误,占73.3%;其次是“”,有32个错误,占14.7%。其次是加法,有15个错误,占6.7%。最后一个是顺序错误,有11个错误,占5%。
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