ANALISIS PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN TERUTANG YANG DIUKUR BERDASARKAN PENJUALAN BERSIH DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL

Julian Muhammad Hasan, L. Septiningrum
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Abstract

This research aims to prove empirically the effect of net sales and operating expenses on Outstanding Corporate Income Tax. The independent variables used in the study were net sales and operating expenses while the dependent variables were owed Corporate Income Tax.  This research was conducted in  food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016  - 2020. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial statements published by food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016  - 2020. Samples are collected using  the purposive sampling method. The number of companies used as research samples as many as  9  companies with a research period of  5 (five)years, so that as many as  45 samples were  obtained. Processing data by using  Eviews  version  10 for windows by collecting related data then calculating  net sales, operating expenses and Income Tax of owed Entities and analyzing descriptivek   statisti,panel data model   test, panel data regression model, classical assumption test,panel data regression analysis test, T statistical test, F statistics test, and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the F test of net sales and operating expenses simultaneously affect  pajak  penghasilan  badan  terutang. The results of the T test variable net sales and operating expenses partially affect the Outstanding Corporate Income Tax.
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应改革的机构所得税分析是根据净销售和运营成本进行衡量的
本研究旨在实证证明净销售额和营业费用对未缴企业所得税的影响。研究中使用的自变量是净销售额和营业费用,而因变量是欠公司所得税。这项研究是在2016 - 2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的食品和饮料行业公司中进行的。本研究采用描述性定量研究方法。使用的数据类型是2016 - 2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的食品和饮料公司发布的财务报表形式的二手数据。采用目的抽样法采集样本。作为研究样本的公司多达9家,研究周期为5(5)年,因此获得的样本多达45个。使用Eviews version 10 for windows处理数据,收集相关数据,计算净销售额、营业费用和欠欠实体所得税,并进行描述性统计分析、面板数据模型检验、面板数据回归模型检验、经典假设检验、面板数据回归分析检验、T统计检验、F统计检验和决定系数(R2)。净销售额和营业费用的F检验结果同时影响pajak penghasilan badan terutang。变量净销售额和营业费用的T检验结果部分影响未缴企业所得税。
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