{"title":"Intentional Learning as a Goal of Instruction","authors":"C. Bereiter, M. Scardamalia","doi":"10.4324/9781315044408-12","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Contemporary cognitive psychology has only recently begun to make contact with an important set of everyday intuitions about learning. These intuitions have to do with the role of intentions, plans, and mental effort in learning. It is not that intentions, plans, and mental effort have been ignored in accounts of cognitive behavior-quite the contrary (see, for instance, Dennett, 1983, on intentions; Sacerdoti, 1977, on plans; Kahneman, 1973, on mental effort). But we have yet to do justice to what folk psychology treats as their role in learning itself.","PeriodicalId":256618,"journal":{"name":"Knowing, Learning, and Instruction","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"212","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Knowing, Learning, and Instruction","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315044408-12","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 212
Abstract
Contemporary cognitive psychology has only recently begun to make contact with an important set of everyday intuitions about learning. These intuitions have to do with the role of intentions, plans, and mental effort in learning. It is not that intentions, plans, and mental effort have been ignored in accounts of cognitive behavior-quite the contrary (see, for instance, Dennett, 1983, on intentions; Sacerdoti, 1977, on plans; Kahneman, 1973, on mental effort). But we have yet to do justice to what folk psychology treats as their role in learning itself.
当代认知心理学直到最近才开始接触关于学习的一套重要的日常直觉。这些直觉与学习中的意图、计划和精神努力的作用有关。这并不是说意图、计划和精神努力在认知行为的描述中被忽略了——恰恰相反(例如,参见Dennett, 1983, on intentions;Sacerdoti, 1977,关于计划;卡尼曼,1973,论脑力劳动)。但我们还没有公正地对待民间心理学在学习本身中所扮演的角色。