Forest ecosystems functionality evaluation by multiscale and multitemporal analysis of ecological network

D. Tonti, M. Vizzarri, M. Ottaviano
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to model the relationships between forest spatial structure and potential forest vulnerability, resilience and resistance (FVRR) in Molise (Italy) on the basis of a multitemporal and multiresolution raster dataset. The FVRR index of forest ecosystems was quantified and mapped by two different approaches, such as a ‘species-specific’ and a ‘species-unspecific’ approach, modelling the proximity to a potential ecological optimum by fuzzy functions. The temporal trends between the summing up of index values of each model are similar. The ‘species-unspecific’ approach seems to be not scale dependent when applied for monitoring temporal trends, since trends of the index of low and high resolution datasets are nearly the same.
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基于生态网络多尺度多时相分析的森林生态系统功能评价
本研究的目的是基于多时间、多分辨率栅格数据集,对意大利Molise森林空间结构与潜在森林脆弱性、恢复力和抵抗力(FVRR)之间的关系进行建模。通过“物种特异性”和“物种非特异性”两种不同的方法对森林生态系统的FVRR指数进行了量化和制图,并通过模糊函数模拟了与潜在生态最优的接近程度。各模型指数值之和之间的时间趋势相似。当应用于监测时间趋势时,“物种非特异性”方法似乎不依赖于尺度,因为低分辨率和高分辨率数据集的指数趋势几乎相同。
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