Development of a batteryless sensor transmitter

C. Mikeka, H. Arai
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper presents a batteryless transmitter for wireless sensor systems. Unlike the conventional battery powered sensor transmitters, our proposed transmitter is powered from a cellular energy-harvesting circuit, a microwave energy transmission technique that has capacity to harvest 3.2 V in 5.5 hours at 0 dBm of incident cellular signals (2 GHz). The transmitter is built around a 2.4 GHz nRF24L01+ programmable radio chip, controlled by a PIC16F877A MCU via a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). A 5 min successful locked carrier transmit test was carried out at ISM band channels (2.402, 2.440, and 2.850 GHz). The cellular energy-harvesting circuit described in this work is rated 36.16 mW max, given 11.3 mA maximum transmit drain current.
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无电池传感器变送器的研制
本文提出了一种用于无线传感器系统的无电池发射机。与传统电池供电的传感器发射机不同,我们提出的发射机由蜂窝能量收集电路供电,这是一种微波能量传输技术,在0 dBm的入射蜂窝信号(2 GHz)下,能够在5.5小时内收集3.2 V。发射器围绕2.4 GHz nRF24L01+可编程无线电芯片构建,由PIC16F877A单片机通过串行外设接口(SPI)控制。在ISM频段信道(2.402、2.440和2.850 GHz)进行了5分钟的锁定载波发射测试。在本工作中描述的蜂窝能量收集电路的额定最大功率为36.16 mW,最大发射漏极电流为11.3 mA。
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