Phenomenology and Severity of Symptoms in OCD Patients After COVID 19: A Cohort Study

U. Nandhini, S. Vaishali, Ahalya Vedachalam, S. Sudhakar, P. Kannan
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Abstract

Background: COVID 19 pandemic and the associated restrictions can have significant impact on patients with pre-existing mental disorders. Fear of getting infected and excessive focus on contamination can worsen in patients with OCD. Methodology: Thirty patients with OCD attending Chengalpattu Medical College Hospital were evaluated for OCD symptom severity using Y-BOCS severity scores in June and July 2020 and that was compared with their scores five months prior (pre covid) Results: Majority of the study population (53%) had no changes in symptom severity after the onset of COVID19 pandemic. Twenty seven percent (27%) had a decrease in symptom severity while only 20% had increase in severity. Conclusion: Our study results indicate that there were no significant changes in OCD symptom severity after the onset of COVID 19 pandemic.
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COVID - 19后强迫症患者症状现象学和严重程度:一项队列研究
背景:COVID - 19大流行及相关限制措施可能对已存在精神障碍的患者产生重大影响。对感染的恐惧和对污染的过度关注会加重强迫症患者的病情。方法:于2020年6月和7月使用Y-BOCS严重程度评分评估30例在成都医学院附属医院就诊的强迫症患者的强迫症症状严重程度,并将其与5个月前(covid前)的评分进行比较。结果:大多数研究人群(53%)在covid大流行发病后症状严重程度没有变化。27%的人症状严重程度减轻,而只有20%的人症状严重程度加重。结论:我们的研究结果表明,COVID - 19大流行发生后,强迫症症状严重程度没有明显变化。
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