Living with Food Allergies: The Recalibratory Body

Margaret Greenhalgh
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

As a growing global public health concern, an increasing proportion of the UK’s population must live with and manage the chronic disease of food allergies. Through a multi-method approach of autoethnography, cognitive mapping, and interviewing, this research investigates what matters to the bodily experience of people living with food allergies. I work with the concepts of embodiment and affect to delineate a theorisation of the allergic body as recalibratory and argue that the adrenaline auto-injector (AAI)—the lifesaving medication prescribed to individuals with severe food allergies—is integral to the allergic recalibratory body. I demonstrate the multiple, dynamic ways in which those living with food allergies “affectively relate” to the AAI and what contributes to this. An account of the body as recalibratory is advanced to account for the dynamicism of the body’s affective relations. The recalibratory body becomes a valuable tool for understanding the ways that macro-issues of AAI production shortages and the tragic occurrence of allergy fatalities as well as micro-level everyday experiences matter to those living with food allergies. The essay concludes by exploring how the concept of recalibration can expand beyond allergic bodies to understand what the body—any body—can be, do, and mean.
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与食物过敏共存:重新校准身体
作为一个日益增长的全球公共卫生问题,越来越多的英国人口必须与食物过敏这种慢性疾病生活在一起并加以管理。本研究通过自我民族志、认知地图和访谈等多种方法,调查了食物过敏患者的身体体验。我运用化身和影响的概念,描述了过敏身体作为重新校准的理论,并认为肾上腺素自动注射器(AAI)——一种为严重食物过敏患者开的救命药物——是过敏重新校准身体不可或缺的一部分。我展示了食物过敏患者与AAI“有效关联”的多种动态方式,以及导致这种情况的原因。作为重新校准的身体的帐户是先进的,以说明身体的情感关系的动态性。重新校准机构成为理解AAI生产短缺的宏观问题和过敏死亡悲剧的发生以及微观层面的日常经历对食物过敏者的影响的有价值的工具。文章最后探讨了如何将重新校准的概念扩展到过敏身体之外,以理解身体-任何身体-可以是什么,可以做什么和意味着什么。
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