Integrating Use Cases and Organizational Modeling

V. Santander, J. Castro
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The object oriented development paradigm has attracted many supporters in the Software Engineering community. One of the most important advances was the Unified Language Modeling (UML), a standard for visual modeling. Use Case Diagrams have been used for capturing system functional requirements. However, the system development occurs in a context where organization processes are well established. Therefore, we need to capture organizational requirements to define how the system fulfils the organization’s goals, why it is necessary, what are the possible alternatives, what are the implications to the involved parts, etc. Unfortunately, UML is ill equipped for modeling organizational requirements. We need other techniques, such as i*, to represent these aspects. Nevertheless, organizational requirements must be related to functional requirements represented as Use Cases. In this paper we present some guidelines to assist requirement engineers in the development of Use Cases from the organizational models represented by the i* technique.
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集成用例和组织建模
面向对象开发范式在软件工程社区中吸引了许多支持者。最重要的进步之一是统一语言建模(UML),一种可视化建模的标准。用例图用于捕获系统功能需求。然而,系统开发发生在组织过程建立良好的环境中。因此,我们需要捕获组织的需求来定义系统如何实现组织的目标,为什么它是必要的,可能的替代方案是什么,对所涉及的部分的含义是什么,等等。不幸的是,UML不适合为组织需求建模。我们需要其他技术,比如i*,来表示这些方面。然而,组织需求必须与表示为用例的功能需求相关联。在本文中,我们提供了一些指导方针,以帮助需求工程师从由i*技术表示的组织模型中开发用例。
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