Using the Musical Multimedia Tool ACMUS with People with Severe Mental Disorders: A Pilot Study

Abstract

Music therapy could be an interesting resource to enhance social and cognitive skills in people with mental disorders. The aim of this study is to assess if using the music multimedia tool ACMUS with people with severe mental disorders is feasible and potentially beneficial. The study was a prospective pilot trial with 12 patients who had a diagnosis of schizophrenia or related disorders. It was carried out along nine sessions in small groups. The evaluation tools used were the observational COTE (Comprehensive Occupational Therapy Evaluation) scale, and a satisfaction questionnaire that was completed by the participants. Results showed an improvement in the COTE scores between the first and last session. Results of the satisfaction questionnaire were also positive, as the therapy program was positively rated by the patients. Programs which use the multimedia tool ACMUS for musical therapy sessions for patients with severe mental disorders are feasible and of clinical interest for future research.