Modern Phenomenology III

Thomas Nail
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Abstract

This chapter argues that after Marx’s analysis of capitalist temporality, Edmund Husserl (1859–1938) introduced an even more radical elasticity into transcendental temporality in the form of an “absolute flow of time.” This move set him apart from both Hume and Kant. Hume had to explicitly presuppose the continuous passing of time, but he could not defend this thesis on the basis of our experience of successive moments. Husserl’s remarkable innovation therefore was to multiply and stretch the temporal field itself such that any given temporal field can become a subcirculation or conjunction within an even larger field. This is possible, as we will see, because the flow of time is absolutely elastic.
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现代现象学III
本章认为,在马克思对资本主义时间性的分析之后,埃德蒙·胡塞尔(Edmund Husserl, 1859-1938)以“时间的绝对流动”的形式,将一种更为激进的弹性引入先验时间性。这一举动使他有别于休谟和康德。休谟必须明确地假定时间的连续流逝,但他不能以我们对连续时刻的经验为基础来捍卫这一论点。因此,胡塞尔的显著创新是将时间场本身扩大和扩展,这样任何给定的时间场都可以成为更大场中的子循环或连接。这是可能的,我们会看到,因为时间的流动是绝对有弹性的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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