African Market-led Islamic Finance

Basheer A. Oshodi
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Abstract

The poverty only keeps expanding, the African school child cannot get food, and malaria kills hundreds of thousands yearly while the banks still make decent profits. Yet, Islamic finance in Africa imitates the financing model of the West and the GCC. Foreign capital evaporates with the slightest shock in Africa and the growth of GDP means nothing to the population. Weak institutions and actors further depress the bad state of the socio-economic fabric. The debt-based financing model adopted from the conventional banking school suddenly becomes a norm and Islamic finance experts accepts it warmly. So, we see Shariah compliance without societal or communal impact and the scholars seems to have omitted the maqasid – the primary intent of the Shariah which aims to achieve societal happiness. Equity funds are looking scarce in Africa but the Silicon Valley have it in abundance. A part of the world is then experiencing a gradual failure of a good financial model.
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非洲市场主导的伊斯兰金融
贫困只会继续扩大,非洲的学童得不到食物,每年有数十万人死于疟疾,而银行仍能赚取可观的利润。然而,非洲的伊斯兰金融模仿了西方和海湾合作委员会的融资模式。在非洲,只要受到一点冲击,外国资本就会蒸发,GDP的增长对人口来说毫无意义。薄弱的机构和行为体进一步恶化了社会经济结构的不良状况。传统银行学派采用的以债务为基础的融资模式突然成为一种规范,伊斯兰金融专家对此表示热烈接受。因此,我们看到遵守伊斯兰教法没有对社会或社区产生影响,学者们似乎忽略了maqasid——伊斯兰教法的主要目的是实现社会幸福。在非洲,股票基金似乎很少,但硅谷却有很多。世界上的一部分地区正在经历一种良好金融模式的逐渐失败。
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