Short Paper: Device- and Locality-Specific Fingerprinting of Shared NISQ Quantum Computers

Mi Allen, Deng Shuwen, Szefer Jakub
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Fingerprinting of quantum computer devices is a new threat that poses a challenge to shared, cloud-based quantum computers. Fingerprinting can allow adversaries to map quantum computer infras-tructures, uniquely identify cloud-based devices which otherwise have no public identifiers, and it can assist other adversarial attacks. This work shows idle tomography-based fingerprinting method based on crosstalk-induced errors in NISQ quantum computers. The device- and locality-specific fingerprinting results show prediction accuracy values of 99 . 1% and 95 . 3%, respectively.
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短论文:共享NISQ量子计算机的设备和位置特定指纹
量子计算机设备的指纹识别是对基于云的共享量子计算机构成挑战的新威胁。指纹识别可以让攻击者映射量子计算机基础设施,唯一地识别基于云的设备,否则没有公共标识符,它可以帮助其他对抗性攻击。本工作展示了NISQ量子计算机中基于串扰诱导误差的空闲层析指纹识别方法。设备和地点特定的指纹识别结果显示预测精度值为99。1%和95。3%,分别。
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