Ensuring Diagnosability of the Technological Process with a Minimum Number of Sensors Based on the Entropy Criterion

V. Kurkina, Marta S. Sirinova, Denis A. Aleksandrov
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Abstract

When automating a technological process, it is necessary to determine the number and location of sensors (sensor network) in such a way as to ensure the possibility of effective diagnostics of the process and at the same time to reduce the cost of measuring equipment. To solve this problem, it is proposed to use the entropy criterion. For this, an analysis is carried out and possible faults and failures that may arise in the process are identified. Next, the changes in entropy when a fault or failure occurs for each of the possible sensors, are considered. Those sensors that provide the greatest decrease in entropy (increase in information) are selected.
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基于熵准则的最小传感器数量保证工艺过程可诊断性
当一个工艺过程自动化时,必须确定传感器(传感器网络)的数量和位置,以确保对该过程进行有效诊断的可能性,同时降低测量设备的成本。为了解决这一问题,提出使用熵准则。为此,进行分析,并识别过程中可能出现的故障和失败。接下来,考虑每个可能的传感器发生故障或失效时熵的变化。选择那些提供最大熵减少(信息增加)的传感器。
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