Rating and Evaluation of Ethical Behaviors of Education Managers with AHP Analysis Technique, one of the Modern Decision Support Systems

Fatih Baydar
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Abstract

This study aims to create a model for rating and evaluation the ethical behaviors that education administrators will use in decision-making processes by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), which is one of the modern decision support systems. The research used the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, one of the modern decision support systems developed by Saaty (1980), which allows the joint analysis of quantitative and qualitative data. The data collection instrument for the study is the Ethical Leadership Scale developed by Ylmaz (2006). Research data were collected from 15 school administrators and teachers working in Kartal, Pendik, Maltepe, and Sultanbeyli districts on the Anatolian side of Istanbul province during. The purposive sampling method was used to determine the study group. The ethical behaviors identified using the sub-dimensions of the scale were compared in pairs and ranked according to their importance. The results revealed that the most important ethical behaviors managers should have in all their values and behavioral ethics are truthfulness and honesty. In the dimension of environmental ethics, managers are expected to create the freest environments, while managers are expected to be the fairest in the dimension of communication ethics. Managers are expected to have these values and apply them in their lives. When managers make decisions in the management process, they should act rationally and consider the ethical dimensions of the decisions.
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运用现代决策支持系统之一的AHP分析技术对教育管理者伦理行为进行评价
本研究旨在运用现代决策支持系统之一的层次分析法(AHP),建立一个对教育管理者在决策过程中所使用的伦理行为进行评级和评价的模型。本研究采用了Saaty(1980)开发的现代决策支持系统之一的层次分析法(AHP),可以对定量和定性数据进行联合分析。本研究的数据收集工具是Ylmaz(2006)开发的伦理领导量表。研究数据收集自伊斯坦布尔省安纳托利亚一侧的Kartal、Pendik、Maltepe和Sultanbeyli地区的15名学校管理人员和教师。采用目的抽样法确定研究组。使用量表的子维度确定的道德行为进行配对比较,并根据其重要性进行排名。结果表明,管理者在其价值观和行为伦理中最重要的道德行为是真实和诚实。在环境伦理维度上,管理者被期望创造最自由的环境,而在沟通伦理维度上,管理者被期望是最公平的。人们期望管理者拥有这些价值观,并将其应用到生活中。当管理者在管理过程中做出决策时,他们应该理性行事,并考虑决策的道德层面。
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Rating and Evaluation of Ethical Behaviors of Education Managers with AHP Analysis Technique, one of the Modern Decision Support Systems
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