Brain Death: History, Updated Guidelines And Unanswered Questions

G. Matis, O. Chrysou, Danilo Silva, Theodossios A. Birblis
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In 1959, Mollaret & Goulon, two French neurophysiologists, added a new figure of what they calledcoma dEpassE � ( �overcoma �) to the known phenomenology of the coma. In addition to the classical coma, which was characterized by the loss of relational life functions (consciousness, mobility, sensibility, reflexes), the medical literature of the time also distinguished an alert coma (incomplete loss of relational functions), and a carus coma (the preservation of vegetative life functions was seriously threatened) (1).
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脑死亡:历史、最新指南和未解之谜
1959年,两位法国神经生理学家Mollaret和Goulon在已知的昏迷现象中增加了一个新的数字,他们称之为昏迷(过昏迷)。除了以丧失相关生命功能(意识、活动能力、敏感性、反射)为特征的经典昏迷,当时的医学文献还区分了警觉性昏迷(关系功能的不完全丧失)和颈静脉昏迷(植物生命功能的保存受到严重威胁)(1)。
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