Estimation of the harvestable power on wireless sensor nodes

L. Hörmann, A. Berger, Albert Potsch, P. Priller, A. Springer
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are typically used to measure physical quantities of their environment at locations characterized by poor accessibility and lacking of wired infrastructure. To extend the operational time, energy harvesting systems (EHSs) support the power supply by transforming environmental energy into electrical energy. In the best case, a self-sufficient supply of the sensor node is possible. Information about the harvestable energy is necessary to design WSNs and EHSs properly. However, detailed information is often not available and special equipment is necessary to measure it. Therefore, this paper presents a simple method to estimate and track the harvestable power. The results can be used offline for design and simulations of nodes or networks, or online for work-load-distribution or energy aware network routing.
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无线传感器节点可收获功率的估计
无线传感器网络(wsn)通常用于测量其环境的物理量,其特征是难以进入和缺乏有线基础设施。为了延长运行时间,能量收集系统(EHSs)通过将环境能量转化为电能来支持供电。在最好的情况下,传感器节点的自给自足供应是可能的。关于可收集能量的信息对于合理设计传感器网络和EHSs是必要的。然而,详细的信息往往无法获得,需要特殊的设备来测量。因此,本文提出了一种简单的估算和跟踪可收获功率的方法。结果可以离线用于节点或网络的设计和模拟,也可以在线用于工作负载分配或能量感知网络路由。
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