The Study of Adaptive Line Spectrum Enhancement by Pressure and Particle Velocity Combined

Zhang Wei, Jinfang Cheng, Li Nan
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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of underwater acoustic target detection and identification in the low-frequency, long-range, advantages of the vector hydrophone characteristics which measures three dimensional acoustic particle velocity vector, as well as the acoustic pressure at one location, are used to improved the acoustic pressure adaptive line spectrum enhancer. Analysis of simulation data under different SNR and measured target radiated noise data show that the performance of pressure and particle velocity combined adaptive line enhancer on target radiated noise characteristic line spectrum is indeed better than the traditional ones in low SNR cases.
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压力和粒子速度相结合的自适应线谱增强研究
为了解决水声目标在低频、远距离的检测与识别问题,利用矢量水听器测量三维声粒子速度矢量以及某一位置声压的优点,对声压自适应线谱增强器进行了改进。对不同信噪比下的仿真数据和实测目标辐射噪声数据的分析表明,在低信噪比情况下,压力和粒子速度组合自适应线增强器对目标辐射噪声特征线谱的影响确实优于传统线增强器。
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