Weaving an Assurance Case from Design: A Model-Based Approach

R. Hawkins, I. Habli, D. Kolovos, R. Paige, T. Kelly
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引用次数: 73

Abstract

Assurance cases are used to demonstrate confidence in properties of interest for a system, e.g. For safety or security. A model-based assurance case seeks to bring the benefits of model-driven engineering, such as automation, transformation and validation, to what is currently a lengthy and informal process. In this paper we develop a model-based assurance approach, based on a weaving model, which allows integration between assurance case, design and process models and meta-models. In our approach, the assurance case itself is treated as a structured model, with the aim that all entities in the assurance case become linked explicitly to the models that represent them. We show how it is possible to exploit the weaving model for automated generation of assurance cases. Building upon these results, we discuss how a seamless model-driven approach to assurance cases can be achieved and examine the utility of increased formality and automation.
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从设计中编织保证案例:基于模型的方法
保证案例用于证明对系统相关属性的信心,例如安全或保安。基于模型的保证案例寻求将模型驱动工程的好处,例如自动化、转换和验证,带到当前冗长且非正式的过程中。在本文中,我们基于编织模型开发了一种基于模型的保证方法,该方法允许在保证用例、设计和过程模型以及元模型之间进行集成。在我们的方法中,保证案例本身被视为一个结构化模型,目的是保证案例中的所有实体都显式地链接到表示它们的模型。我们将展示如何利用编织模型自动生成保证用例。在这些结果的基础上,我们将讨论如何实现一个无缝的模型驱动方法来保证用例,并检查增加的形式化和自动化的效用。
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