Study on the Cell Mechanics of MDCK Cells by Elastic Micro-pillars Arrays

Chien-Wen Wang, Wei-Ren Chen, Ching-Chou Wu, Hsien-Chang Chang
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The cellular force is one of the most important parameters of cellular physiological behavior and mechanical interactions between the cell and its environment which could regulate the cell migration, contractility and gene expression. In order to evidence the characteristics of the physiology and cellular mechanics of the epithelial cells, therefore, we use the micro-pillars arrays (MPAs) to measure the traction force of the Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells. When MDCK cells adhere on the different geometry of MPAs, the cell will pull MPAs and cause the pillars displacement due to the traction force. Furthermore, the cellular image and the displacement of the pillars could be analyzed by optic microscope system, and could be evaluated the mechanical interactions between the cells and MPAs. Therefore, this method might help us understand the cellular mechanics and physiological phenomenon between the cells and underlying substrates.
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弹性微柱阵列对MDCK细胞力学的研究
细胞力是细胞生理行为和细胞与环境相互作用的重要参数之一,可以调节细胞的迁移、收缩和基因表达。因此,为了证明上皮细胞的生理和细胞力学特征,我们使用微柱阵列(MPAs)测量了Madin-Darby犬肾(MDCK)细胞的牵引力。当MDCK细胞粘附在不同几何形状的MPAs上时,细胞会对MPAs产生牵引力,使柱产生位移。此外,利用光学显微镜系统分析了细胞图像和柱的位移,并评价了细胞与MPAs之间的力学相互作用。因此,这种方法可能有助于我们了解细胞力学和细胞与底物之间的生理现象。
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