Factors Affecting the Exercise of Police Discretion as Perceived by the Sorsogon City Police

Jean Percel Bitoca Degollado
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Abstract

Police as leaders hold a critical role and should stand firm and dignified. The main objective of this research work is to highlight factors that could influence the exercise of police discretion, as perceived by the Sorsogon City Police. This research work utilized the use of descriptive-correlation design, utilizing questionnaires as the means to identify the possible factors; twenty-two questionnaires were used and retrieved. Among the factors that got a high score for conducting an arrest is the location of the Place of the suspect to be arrested, with an average weighted mean of 3.32. As to the factor affecting police discretion based on case investigation, lack of interest on the part of the complainant scored high with a WAM of 3.0. While some factors scored low, this research work has concluded that (1) the length of service and rank of police offers can affect the exercise of police discretion. (2) some factors affect the exercise of police discretion as perceived by Sorsogon City police but then assured that their discretion is not clouded or influenced by other stated factors such as partisanship. (3) lack of human resources is still a prevailing factor in the impediment of police work.
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索索贡市警察认为的影响警察自由裁量权行使的因素
警察作为领导的角色至关重要,应该坚定而有尊严地站起来。这项研究工作的主要目的是突出索索贡市警察认为可能影响警察自由裁量权行使的因素。本研究采用描述性相关设计,以问卷调查为手段识别可能的影响因素;共使用和回收了22份问卷。在拘捕方面得分较高的因素中,被拘捕者所在的地点,加权平均值为3.32分。至于影响警方根据个案调查作出裁量权的因素,投诉人的“不感兴趣”得分较高,得分为3.0分。虽然有些因素得分较低,但本研究的结论是:(1)警察的服务年资和职级会影响警察自由裁量权的行使。(2)索索贡市警察认为,某些因素影响警察自由裁量权的行使,但随后又保证他们的自由裁量权不受其他陈述因素(如党派关系)的影响。(3)人力资源不足仍然是阻碍公安工作的主要因素。
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