Fibre-optic illumination of GaAs MESFETs for use in phased-array antennas

L. A. Campos, E. E. Ames
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Abstract

Experimental and theoretical results are reported for fiber-optic links using MESFETs as light detectors for application in monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC)-based phased-array antennas. Since MESFETs are compatible with MMICs, it is easy to implement a MESFET receiver in MMIC transmit-and-receive (T/R) modules. A receiver design using MESFET detection is less complicated and occupies less area than a PINFET receiver. The use of single-mode (SM) and multimode graded-index (MMGI) fiber to illuminate microwave devices is examined. The keys to this investigation are the high responsivity (R) values obtained by illuminating MESFETS with fibers (R/sub SM/=1.87 mA/mW; R/sub MMGI/=1.18 mA/mW) and the phase coherency demonstration of MESFET fiber-optic links at microwave frequencies using an antenna array and measuring its radiation pattern RF link loss improvements of 9 to 13 dB with respect to links using p-i-n photodiodes were measured.<>
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用于相控阵天线的GaAs mesfet光纤照明
本文报道了mesfet作为光探测器应用于基于单片微波集成电路(MMIC)的相控阵天线的光纤链路的实验和理论结果。由于MESFET与MMIC兼容,因此在MMIC收发(T/R)模块中实现MESFET接收器很容易。使用MESFET检测的接收器设计比PINFET接收器更简单,占用的面积更小。研究了单模(SM)和多模梯度折射率(MMGI)光纤在微波器件照明中的应用。这项研究的关键是用光纤照射mesfet获得的高响应度(R)值(R/sub SM/=1.87 mA/mW;R/sub MMGI/=1.18 mA/mW)和微波频率下使用天线阵列的MESFET光纤链路的相位相干性演示,并测量了其辐射方向图,测量了与使用p-i-n光电二极管的链路相比,射频链路损耗改善了9至13 dB。
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Nonlinear effects associated with the large-signal direct modulation of semiconductor laser diodes Linearization of an interferometric modulator at microwave frequencies by polarization mixing Linearity and noise of InGaAs multi-quantum-well lasers Fibre-optic illumination of GaAs MESFETs for use in phased-array antennas Optical interconnects for phase array antennas
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