Analysis of Rise Time Responses of a Smart Infusion Pump for the Control of Dopamine Drug Flow Rate

J. Alamelu, Mythili Asaithambi, Swaminathan Ramakrishnan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The smart infusion pumps are prominently used to administer drug effectively for the patient. The usage is increased, as the patient safety is critical, and the reduction of medication errors are necessary. The control of drug flow rate in infusion pumps are crucial as it can have substantial impact on patient safety. The implementation of control system model and tuning of the related control parameters are desired. In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze the rise time (RT) responses of a representative smart infusion pump. The syringe and volumetric administration of Dopamine drug are considered for this study. The examination of the desired target flow rate is accomplished by using different control tuning schemes such as Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) and Internal Mode Controller (IMC). The evaluation of the control strategy is demonstrated with parameters such as RT and settling time (ST). Results show that it is possible to achieve desired RT for the considered infusion conditions by tuning both PID and IMC. The values of RT obtained are 0.215 and 0.383 s respectively. Further, as it is often important to tune RT for patient specific Dopamine administration, the study seems to be relevant for the design of automated drug infusion systems.
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控制多巴胺药物流速的智能输液泵上升时间响应分析
智能输液泵显著地用于有效地给药的病人。由于患者安全至关重要,减少用药错误是必要的,因此使用量增加。输液泵中药物流速的控制对患者的安全有着重要的影响。需要实现控制系统模型和相关控制参数的整定。本文对一种具有代表性的智能输液泵的上升时间响应进行了分析。本研究考虑了多巴胺药物的注射和体积给药。通过使用比例积分导数(PID)和内模控制器(IMC)等不同的控制调谐方案来完成所需目标流量的检查。用RT和沉降时间(ST)等参数对控制策略进行了评价。结果表明,在考虑的输注条件下,通过调整PID和IMC可以实现所需的RT。得到的RT值分别为0.215和0.383 s。此外,由于调整患者特异性多巴胺给药的RT通常很重要,因此该研究似乎与自动药物输注系统的设计有关。
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