A Distributed ADMM Algorithm for Economic Load Dispatch Considering Demand Response

Yanni Wan, Man Li
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper formulates a dynamic economic load dispatch (ELD) problem while considering the demand response (DR) in smart grid. To solve the novel ELD problem, an equivalent SWMP is presented first, and then a distributed Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm utilizing the average consensus protocol is proposed. In particular, the impact of the transmission power losses is also discussed. A sufficient condition that can ensure the convergence of the distributed algorithm is derived along with theoretical analysis. The distributed ADMM algorithm maximizes the social welfare and guarantees the instantaneous power balance. Case studies on the IEEE-39 bus system demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.
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考虑需求响应的分布式ADMM算法
在考虑需求响应的情况下,提出了智能电网的动态经济负荷调度问题。为了解决新的ELD问题,首先提出了一个等效的SWMP算法,然后提出了一种利用平均共识协议的分布式交替方向乘法器算法(ADMM)。特别地,还讨论了传输功率损耗的影响。在理论分析的基础上,导出了保证分布式算法收敛的充分条件。分布式ADMM算法使社会福利最大化,保证了权力的瞬时平衡。以IEEE-39总线系统为例,验证了该算法的有效性。
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