DEVELOPMENT AND PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF A CONTROL UNIT FOR A TWO-CIRCUIT SOLAR SYSTEM WITH THERMOSIPHON CIRCULATION LOCATED IN THE CITY OF ALMATY (KAZAKHSTAN)

R. Omarov, M. Kunelbayev, Omar Dauren, A. Baibolov, N. Alibek
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Abstract

An article describes the development and practical application of control unit of the solar plant, located in Almaty city (Kazakhstan). Such system envisages using an electrical pump for circulation in the transfer medium, connecting a flat plate solar collector with a tank. There has been developed a controller for solar system management, able to control the solar thermal system’s current temperature. With the aim thereof in the proposed system the measurements are carried out from 6 digitizers (DS18B20 Dallas), using 16 wires. Using Dallas sensors and corresponding software it is possible to control the temperature level and heat amount. Usage of 4 digital sensors substantially increase the system control performance and raises data processing speed. There have been considered the possibilities of the configuration of the senstors for Arduino platforms, as well, the solar collector management scheme. This paper scientifically analyzes the work of the new controller for controlling the solar thermal system using 6 digital temperature sensors using the Arduino platform to determine the control of the entire solar thermal system.
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位于哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图市的热虹吸循环双回路太阳能系统控制单元的开发和实际应用
本文介绍了位于哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图市的太阳能发电厂控制单元的开发和实际应用。该系统设想使用电动泵在传输介质中循环,将平板太阳能集热器与水箱连接起来。开发了一种太阳能系统管理控制器,能够控制太阳能热系统的当前温度。在提出的系统中,使用16根导线,从6个数字化仪(DS18B20 Dallas)进行测量。利用Dallas传感器和相应的软件,可以控制温度水平和热量。4个数字传感器的使用大大提高了系统的控制性能,提高了数据处理速度。已经考虑了Arduino平台的传感器配置的可能性,以及太阳能集热器管理方案。本文科学地分析了利用6个数字温度传感器控制太阳能热系统的新型控制器的工作原理,利用Arduino平台确定了整个太阳能热系统的控制情况。
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