Intelligent System for Vehicles License Plate Recognition Using a Hybrid Model of GAN, CNN and ELM

B. Nirmala, S. Nithya, R. Vidhiya, K. K. Sunalini, Buddha Hari Kumar, Bhoopathy Varadharajan
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Abstract

The scientific community has given license plate recognition systems a lot of consideration. The current methods for vehicle identification need to be improved due to the swift increase in vehicle numbers. In order to lessen reliance on labor, a fully automated system is needed. With the growth of Intelligent Transportation Systems, demand for license plate recognition has increased significantly. License Plate Recognition (LPR) is susceptible to environmental factors such as a complex image background, angle view, and shift in illumination, it is still difficult to correctly recognize the digit letters on license plates. When reading license plates automatically, license plate recognition uses character recognition and image processing to identify the vehicles. The license plate detection and identification subsystems are typically combined into the vehicle license recognition system in order to locate the vehicle and identify the license plate. The Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is used for categorization, identification, and training. This research suggests a GANCNN-ELM-based technique for detecting vehicle license plates. This method produces an accuracy of about 98.94% which outperforms the GAN-ELM, GAN-SVM, and GAN-CNN models.
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基于GAN、CNN和ELM混合模型的智能车牌识别系统
科学界对车牌识别系统进行了大量的研究。由于车辆数量的迅速增加,目前的车辆识别方法需要改进。为了减少对劳动力的依赖,需要一个完全自动化的系统。随着智能交通系统的发展,对车牌识别的需求显著增加。车牌识别(LPR)容易受到复杂的图像背景、视角、光照变化等环境因素的影响,仍然难以正确识别车牌上的数字字母。在自动读取车牌时,车牌识别采用字符识别和图像处理来识别车辆。车牌检测和识别子系统通常结合到车辆牌照识别系统中,以定位车辆并识别车牌。极限学习机(ELM)用于分类、识别和训练。本研究提出了一种基于gancnn - elm的车牌检测技术。该方法的准确率约为98.94%,优于GAN-ELM、GAN-SVM和GAN-CNN模型。
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