Integration of Machine Learning with MEC for Intelligent Applications

Zhou Ye
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Abstract

∗In recent years, telecom operators and large companies are eager to obtain value from the edge of the network, and the priority of cloud computing has been transferred from the center to the edge. In addition, with the comprehensive deployment of 5G base station (BS), the number of 5G users has been largely increased. For 5G users, they expect to have a better experience of high bandwidth and low latency. Thus, the Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) came into being. MEC brings the capability from the center to the edge of the mobile network. Requests and data of User equipment (UE) has been underlined in MEC. These requests and data will be analyzed and disposed at the edge without being uploaded to the cloud center, which diminishes the latency efficiently. Besides, with the help of machine learning, MEC can show a better performance. This paper is aimed at studying superiorities of MEC itself and integration of machine learning with MEC, and intelligent applications they will bring. This paper first discusses the concept and architecture of MEC, then the advantages of MEC are listed. Next, the improvements of integration of machine learning with MEC and the intelligent applications which employ these technologies will be introduced. Finally, the deficiencies and future research trend of MEC will be discussed. After that, conclusion can be drought that MEC augment the performance of speed, security and privacy, energy saving and reliability. Furthermore, integration of machine learning with MEC can provide better resource management and offloading decision.
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智能应用中机器学习与MEC的集成
*近年来,电信运营商和大公司都渴望从网络边缘获取价值,云计算的优先权已经从中心转移到边缘。此外,随着5G基站(BS)的全面部署,5G用户数量大幅增加。对于5G用户来说,他们希望拥有更好的高带宽和低延迟体验。因此,移动边缘计算(MEC)应运而生。MEC将移动网络的能力从中心带到边缘。用户设备(UE)的请求和数据已在MEC中下划线。这些请求和数据将在边缘进行分析和处理,而无需上传到云中心,这有效地减少了延迟。此外,在机器学习的帮助下,MEC可以表现出更好的性能。本文旨在研究MEC本身的优势以及机器学习与MEC的集成,以及它们将带来的智能应用。本文首先讨论了MEC的概念和体系结构,然后列举了MEC的优点。接下来,将介绍机器学习与MEC集成的改进以及采用这些技术的智能应用。最后,对MEC的不足和未来的研究趋势进行了讨论。在此基础上,可以得出结论,MEC增强了速度、安全和隐私、节能和可靠性的性能。此外,机器学习与MEC的集成可以提供更好的资源管理和卸载决策。
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