Luminosity characteristics of initial continuous current pulses in upward lightning flashes

M. Miki, T. Miki, T. Shindo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The luminosity characteristics of initial continuous current pulses (ICC pulse) in upward negative lightning flashes were observed using the automatic lightning progressing observation system (ALPS) at the 200 m chimney in the Fukui thermal power plant. Furthermore, the current waveforms of upward negative lightning flashes were measured with two shunt resistors. As a result, we obtained 81 current waveforms and 20 image files using ALPS from 1989 to 2008. From our observation results, we analyzed the luminosity variation of the lighting channel involving ICC pulses in the upward lightning flash. 13 of the 20 ICC pulses were accompanied by upward progressing luminous phenomena. From the obtained analysis results, we found that the average speed of the luminous channel was about 7×107m/s, which is close to return stroke speed.
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向上闪电中初始连续电流脉冲的光度特性
利用自动闪电推进观测系统(ALPS)在福井火电厂200 m烟囱处观测了上行负闪电初始连续电流脉冲(ICC脉冲)的亮度特征。在此基础上,用两个并联电阻测量了向上负闪电的电流波形。结果,在1989年至2008年期间,我们使用ALPS获得了81个电流波形和20个图像文件。根据观测结果,我们分析了ICC脉冲在向上闪电中光照通道的光度变化。20个ICC脉冲中有13个伴随着向上推进的发光现象。从得到的分析结果中,我们发现发光通道的平均速度约为7×107m/s,接近回程行程速度。
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