Development of Quizizz Application-Based Test to Measure Science Process Skills of High School Students on Biodiversity Materials

Dian Pangestuti, Dewi Febriyana, Isna Robiatul Adhawiyah, Rifqi Tiara Febriyanti, S. Prajoko
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Abstract

This study aimed to develop a valid science process skills test both in terms of content and constructs. The selected biodiversity material is integrated into this test. The quizizz application is used so that this test can be accessed online. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) 4-D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The final product of this development research is a science process-based test instrument to measure student skills that have been declared valid and feasible by experts in the form of 50 multiple-choice questions. This research trial was conducted on 40 high school students majoring in Mathematics and Natural Sciences. Quantitative data analysis was carried out based on the internal characteristics of the test, such as validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and discriminatory power. The results showed that the validity test contained 28 valid questions and 22 invalid questions. In the difficulty index, there are 33 easy questions, 16 easy questions and 0 difficult questions. There is also a distinguishing power of good criteria consisting of 12 questions, sufficient criteria for 20 questions, and flawed criteria for 18 questions. In the validity test with the material aspect, an average of 74% quite valid, the construction aspect on average 77% quite valid, and the language aspect are 91% quite valid. The students' science process skills are also classified as good, with 76.22 in the high category.
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基于测验应用的高中生生物多样性材料科学处理技能测试的开发
本研究旨在开发一套有效的科学过程技能测验的内容和结构。选择的生物多样性材料被整合到这个测试中。使用quizizz应用程序,以便可以在线访问此测试。本研究采用研发(R&D)四维模型,即定义、设计、开发、传播。这项发展研究的最终产品是一个基于科学过程的测试工具,以50个选择题的形式衡量专家宣布有效和可行的学生技能。本研究以40名数学与自然科学专业的高中生为研究对象。根据测试的内部特征,如效度、信度、难易程度、区分力等,进行定量数据分析。结果表明,效度测试包含28个有效问题和22个无效问题。难度指数中,易题33题,易题16题,难题0题。好的标准(12道题)、充分的标准(20道题)、有缺陷的标准(18道题)也有区别。在材料方面的效度测试中,平均74%的效度相当高,建构方面平均77%的效度相当高,语言方面平均91%的效度相当高。学生的科学过程技能也属于好,76.22的学生属于高。
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